Original Article
Factors Associated with Prevalent Tuberculosis Among Patients Receiving Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital
Author(s):
Iroezindu MO, Iroezindu MO, Iroezindu MO, Iroezindu MO*, Mbata GC, Wyk B, Hausler HP, Au DH, Lynen L and Hopewell PC
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) causes significant morbidity/mortality among human immunodeficiency virusâÃ?Â?Ã?Â?infected individuals in Africa. Reducing TB burden in the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is a public health priority. Aim: We determined the factors associated with prevalent TB among patients receiving HAART. Subjects and Methods: We conducted a crossâÃ?Â?Ã?Â?sectional study of adult patients who had received HAART for ≥12 weeks in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Patients whose TB diagnosis predated HAART were excluded from the study. PreâÃ?Â?Ã?Â?HAART data were collected from the clinic records, whereas postâÃ?Â?Ã?Â?HAART data were obtained through medical history, physical examination, and laboratory investigations. Standard TB screening/diagnostic algorithms as applicable in Niger.. Read More»
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The Annals of Medical and Health Sciences Research is a monthly multidisciplinary medical journal.